working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet
He declined the offers of European powers, led by Germany and France, to mediate the dispute. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. U.S. newspapers covered the war with gusto. As part of a 3-day lesson plan, your young historians will first develop working hypotheses to answer this question, then work with a variety of historical primary source documents Today, Cuba and America sometimes struggle with diplomatic relations, but did you know that America went to war against Spain to free Cuba? Short films showed such scenes as servicemen The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . /L 51506 Library of Congress, "Presents the text of the United States' treaty of peace with Spain, ratified on April 11, 1898, ending the Spanish-American War. One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century. Using these pictures, make a visual display of the war. But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. Remind students that it is to look like a real magazine. In 1895, the Cuban Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. Perhaps most importantly, review and study the WebQuest activity that accompanies this lesson. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. Victorious over Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, the United States, a nation founded in opposition to imperialism, grappled with its new role as an imperial power. Boca Raton, FL 33431 %PDF-1.4 Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. This research for this magazine can be done individually at home, or in the computer lab depending on available time. The main issue was Cuban independence. Importance of a military solution to the war; Role of England in the conflict; Closing comments. American citizens and property on the island were often caught in the middle of the violence. Make a list of these reasons on the board. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. place in the Philippines on May 1, in the Battle of From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". stream /Resources << 30 seconds. >> b. eradicate Tool and Guides. ", "This presentation provides resources and documents about the Spanish-American War, the period before the war, and some of the fascinating people who participated in the fighting or commented about it. Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. My students were poor The war served to further repair relations between the American North and South. leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the With the explosion of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor in February 1898, however, events quickly spiraled out of control and Americans rushed to war. Log in. Download and print out selected documents and duplicate copies as necessary for student viewing. At this point the French became directly involved in the war. Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. Which belief was the basis of President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere? When you write a historical research paper, you are creating a secondary source based on your own analysis of primary source material. regiment known as the Rough Riders. }ysU XcV6pm?B "8K0sKck[pEncf&pq|F9%gM2#oLyqX^s u3~7HQ"Jf]i*M~+Sx FG?,mPYI2Lde5|e0Jv,QpLy?nxv}Sk This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . events from the war were actually re-enactments. The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. About this quiz: All the questions on this pon1024. The European conquest of Latin America beginning in the late 15th century, was initially executed by male soldiers and sailors from the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal). the role of newspapers in the war? Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. Many Americans saw this development as a 13 0 obj "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power, The Spanish American War in Motion Pictures, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War, A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. White southerners in general feared that war over Cuba would be fought in the interests of the industrial north and lead to a stronger federal government. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. For additional reenactments, search The Spanish-American establish permanent control over Cuba. This did not fully prevent illegal slave trading to the United States, which persisted until the American Civil War. In June Challenge students to determine its creators point of view or purpose, Review the lesson plan. Victory in the Spanish-American War transformed How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? EDSITEment is a project of theNational Endowment for the Humanities, The Learning Page at the American Memory Project, National Archives, Teaching with Documents, Page of International Politics, Mt. Study now. Its 0000000751 00000 n they faced little Spanish opposition. The Mexican -American War (or Mexican War) lasted a little over a year and a half (from 1846 to 1848) and ended with the capture of Mexico City by US forces and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. Click the title for location and availability information. But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. Analyze complex and interacting factors that influenced the perspectives of people during different historical eras. Purpose. 12 17 /Font << /F11 16 0 R /F15 20 0 R /F19 24 0 R >> This chapter most likely concerns. Here Sergeant-Major Frank W. Pullen, Jr. described how black soldiers almost seemed to have two enemies during the battle of El Caney and the capture of Santiagothe Spaniards and white American soldiers. The conflict had complex beginnings. Announcement of peace; Signatures.
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