isaac hale father of emma smith

226. a sturdy but somewhat eccentric man, he was also remembered as the wealthiest Methodist in the valley.298 After decades of struggle and hardship, the Hale family had acquired the furnishings of genteel living. Isaac was still working for Colonel Pickering when the Hales had Emma baptized. Perhaps part of Comforts lament about religious decline in the Susquehanna Valley was more a reflection of his own aging and the aging of his principal religious associates that it was due to any specific events. Emma had already assisted Joseph as a scribe during the early stages of the Book of Mormon translation. thursday morning perhaps nine oclockwas a number standing aroundJason spoke to me & said would wish to speak to meI slipd around the log house & he asked me if I had seen Ashbel Munson & Hill told him I had seen them . The earlier Hale log home still stood on Isaacs property where the Stowell work party likely stayed. B. Buck to Emily Blackman as cited in Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 495. Lumber was also transported overland to the Delaware River about fifteen miles east of the Hale home where it was deposited until the spring floods carried the arks downriver straight to Philadelphia. The best circumstantial argument for the Hale family using their log home briefly as rental property comes immediately after the 1825 tax assessment when Isaac Hale no longer pays taxes for the log home but Jeriah Mumford & Co. comes into the valley and rents four homes. If you retire into the grove. Grave of Alvin Smith is seen at the far left. : Stanley and Betty Coryell, 2005), 11. Wood was excluded from the Congregationalists some twelve years before, but the history does not indicate before what. Because Luzerne County tax assessments are missing for the period before Susquehanna County was created, there is a fourteen year gap without tax information on the Hale property. hmrc tax refund cheque. Jesse Hale served in various elected positions including superintendent of the local schools for District 3 while John Comfort served for District 1. McNeil decided to head for Havana rather than fight local hostiles because Havana was reputedly rich in booty.67 The men captured ships and scoured the Caribbean in search of treasure, but when Havana fell in July 1762, and the hoped for treasure never materialized, McNeils Yankees sailed home with their only gold the amber skin of a sick and dying crew as a precursor to a serious yellow fever epidemic.68 McNeil remained undeterred and his family established a shipping business in the West Indies where McNeils son later became a pirate, or, as his family remembered it, a privateer . Emma Smith, wife of the Prophet Joseph Smith, served as the first president of the Relief Society and one of the Book of Mormon scribes, and she curated the Church's first hymnbook. 142. They were already famous due to her. Isaac straightened the original foundation for the log home by adding a wall in front of a previous curved foundation wall on the west side of the cellar.240 He dug out a larger area to expand the cellar with a kitchen in the new basement and added a new foundation on the east side of the cellar which included a stairway so the family could access the basement from bulkhead doors at ground level.241, When the Hales added a rearaddition to their home between 1820 and 1822 to accommodate a ground level kitchen, they did not add a cellar under the new addition.242 The larger space attached to the rear of the home provided enough room for a pantry and kitchen sleeping chamber (the borning room of later generations) in addition to including a kitchen big enough to take care of most of the familys needs with the basement kitchen useful for cooking in the summer months.243. Blackman noted Elizabeth Hale was for fifty years a consistent member of the Methodist church (Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,103). . Hale Farm, left of center line; Morse Farm, top right of center. George Peck recalled, during the years he was a circuit rider preaching in the Hale home, how his own fourteen-year-old sister developed a similar missionary enthusiasm. Smith, and his father, with several other "money-diggers" boarded at my house while they were employed in digging for a mine that they supposed had been opened and worked by the Spaniards, many years since. Joseph identified the man as the angel Moroni. It's worth noting that this is the historical record and there might be different perspectives on Isaac Hale's relationship with Joseph Smith. 216. They spend whole days in hunting & yet their houses are left in an unfinished state. When we are gone, his family will move into the other house.164 Pickering took Lurena, who was then pregnant with her second son, Edward, and the young Charles back to Salem, Massachusetts, to live. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,118. She was also charged to act as a scribe to Joseph, to expound the scriptures, to exhort the Church, and to coordinate the publication of sacred music in a hymnbook. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. . Appear in a new and more beautiful edition, The epitaph likely came from an 1840 collection of the writings of Franklin that appeared shortly after Isaac Hale died since it was a modified form of Franklins epitaph first appearing in an appendix of the volume and claiming a Franklin contemporary had reworked the epitaph and showed it to Franklin for his approval. 1841 [Draft 2], History, circa JuneOctober 1839 [Draft 1], Introduction to New York and Pennsylvania Financial This continued a struggle Joseph Smith faced for several years over how his taxes were determined. 215. Emma first met her future husband, Joseph Smith, in 1825. 275. Bushman,Refinement of America,3060. : Harvard University Press, 1986), 168, 173, 22932. 186. Jared Sparks,The Works of Benjamin Franklin(Boston: Hilliard, Gray, and Company, 1840), 1:59697. 3 Born in Waterbury, New Haven Co., Connecticut. Nina M. Versaggi, Director, Public Archaeology Facility, Binghamton University, Personal communication to author, September 13, 2013. The site was very clean as if they had internalized Methodist founder John Wesleys aphorism cleanliness is next to godliness.299 Despite John Comforts later concerns that an interest in pursuing wealth was creeping into their Methodist community and overshadowing religious devotion, the Hale family appears to have reconciled the role of wealth into their religious practice. To read the extensive article on the Hale family and the historical setting of their Susquehanna River Valley dwellings, see, Isaac and Elizabeth Hale in Their Endless Mountain Home,Mormon Historical Studiesvol. Joseph and Emma first met through Isaac Hales association with Josiah Stowell, a Presbyterian who belonged to the congregation of a close friend of the Hales, and who had come looking for silver in the remains of an Indian village on the neighboring Westfall property. Near the end of that year, an assessor appraised the Hale family 15 x 30 foot log home as worth $26.133 The tax assessment noted they lived on a 150 acre farm owned by Charles Francis, using either an alternate name for Tench or that of an as yet unidentified son.134 Isaacs brother-in-law Nathaniel Lewiss family was also listed as occupying 100 acres of Charles Franciss farmland just west of the Hale family that included a 15 x 28 foot log home and a log stable of unspecified size.135 Francis paid the tax for the land, not Isaac Hale or Nathaniel Lewis. In contrast, the older Hale sons were raised in the valley before it had schools or educational opportunities. New Patient Forms; Blackman (History of Susquehanna County,9596) believed John Comfort built the first sawmill in the valley in 1809. 1 (October 1835): 200, Copyright 2023 The Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society, Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society 2023, The Old Harmony Turnpike coming down Oquago Mountain on the east edge of, Oak Hill with Lanesville (now Lanesboro) in the distance. 6 Moved to Wells, Albany Co., New York (later in Rutland Co., Vermont), ca. He married Elizabeth Lewis on September 20, 1790, two months before her twenty-third birthday.91 Isaac and Elizabeth Hale took Nathaniel and Sarah Lewis, along with Sarahs mother and her eight-year-old sister, Lurena Cole, and quickly left for Pennsylvania since they would travel over two hundred miles to their new home barely ahead of the winter weather using a small, single ox drawn cart to carry all their goods with those of the family members that accompanied them.92 When the Hale and Lewis families arrived in the Susquehanna Valley, winter had already arrived and the struggle for survival began. Joseph courted Emma Hale while she lived in her parents home, and he hoped to marry her in its parlor, as was custom in the valley. Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference, 37. When their daughter Emma was less than ten years old, the Hales built a new, two-story frame home 14 by 34 feet and expanded it during 1820-1822 to include a single level kitchen addition 12 by 24 feet, almost doubling the size of the ground level to make a comfortable but modest middling mansion. This is where Emma lived when Joseph Smith first met her. Emmas influential prayer seems to not only have made a difference for her father, but her missionary spirit seems to have influenced others as well. The outlines of this figure were plainly visible to the earliest white visitors of this valley. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,102, reported, Major Buck . My belief is that the Book of Mormon is of divine authenticityI have not the slightest doubt of it, she testified in an interview she gave late in life.8 Emma Hale Smith Bidamon passed away in Nauvoo on April30, 1879, and is buried next to Joseph. Plumbing brought water from a nearby well to the house in later years, and since the well was built early and the Hale family did not have a cistern under or near the house, a hand pump likely brought water directly from the well into the kitchen during Hale occupation to make the tasks of the women easier. 40:1, [and] James 4:8. George Peck, Memorandums of Circuit Travels, 18161818.. 1, p. 212, microfilm 1,287,076, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL. Not long after this, he returned, and while I was absent from home, carried off my daughter, into the state of New York, where they were married without my approbation or consent. It was at a very Low ebb with us, he complained.283 The whole nature of Methodism changed during the years he and the Hales were members, and many of the first generation converts in Harmony did not comfortably change with it. Robin Scott Jensen, Robert J. Woodford, and Steven C. Harper, eds.,The Joseph Smith Papers,Revelations and Translations: Manuscript Revelation Books(Salt Lake City: Church Historians Press, 2011), 1:15. Isaac was continuously taxed for a second home with the few exceptions discussed and explained in the text, until 1825 when it appears his son David Hale took over responsibility for the home. Tax Assessement, December 31, 1823 for 1824 Season, Susquehanna County Courthouse, Montrose, Pennsylvania. His large farm was on the best land in the valley and others grew significantly less produce. In response to Emmas invitation, Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children who had already left the Susquehanna Valley settled farms within visiting distance of the city of Nauvoo, although they elected to not live within the Mormon community. Several decades later, some of the valleys residents were successfully growing marketable crops. Son of Reuben Hale and Diantha Ward. In September 1830, she and Joseph moved to Fayette, New York, to live with the Whitmer family. Conflicts between church members and neighbors also continued to escalate, and eventually Young made the decision to relocate the church to the Salt Lake Valley. His appearance at this time, was that of a careless young man -- not very well educated, and very saucy and insolent to his father. 62. During that year, Buck was charged with teaching false doctrine, leading some members of his congregation to try removing him from his position. By the time Hale entered their office, potential clients in the region knew of troubles with Susquehanna property deeds. Jesse reduced the value of Isaac Hales land on appeal by $150.00. Trial Notes Scribe A and Trial Notes Scribe B.. Robert H. Rose, letter to Miss Jane Hodge, August 20, 1808. Selah Payne, who was a fellow Methodist of the Hale family, and who provided his home as the second meeting place along with the Hale family, began to build an African college on his property, but abandoned the project, Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,105. Provo, UT: Center for Family History and Genealogy, Brigham Young University, 2002. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Spots not far from the back doors of kitchens were considered prime dumping grounds back then, George Washingtons Incredible Garbage Dump,Popular Archaeology,11 (June 2013): 1,http://popular-archaeology.com/issue/june-2013/article/george-washington-s-incredible-garbage-dump. These roads would open trade to the Genesee Valley where men like Joseph Knight Sr. and Josiah Stowell could purchase large supplies of grain inexpensively and take their loads down to the river destined for the higher priced urban markets in Pennsylvania. Trial Notes of Scribe A and Trial Notes of Scribe B.. King notes, drawing on her own work and that of other archaeologist, that while rural taverns show more evidence of food preparation in the archaeological record than do urban taverns, there is still an abundance of ceramic fragments for drinking paraphernalia along with those for other socializing activities, such as group smoking, at both types of taverns (18). Bucks neighbors later wrote of those foundations being evidence of the presence and work of civilized man in it [the valley] before any known settlement of it.107The foundation was grown up with trees and only became evident when the land was cleared and plowed.108 The site has never been examined by archaeologists to evaluate if any evidence remains of what the men found. After Joseph and Emma Hale Smiths marriage, they returned to the neighborhood that became for them a significant place in their familys timeline. I have not been able to confirm this purchase in the land deed records. John Lewis eventually moved to Harmony Township, New York, where he became a Methodist Elder, preacher, and a judge in the county, and his son later served as a member of congress. Done a Methodist was because he convinced Mrs. Tak Berkategori . The age of Nathaniel Lewis Jr.s interest in preaching seems very specific, which suggests that it may be accurate. [3][4][5], After the killing of Joseph Smith Emma remained in Nauvoo rather than following Brigham Young and the mormon pioneers to the Utah Territory. Pickering grew up in and returned to die in the 1651 Pickering house in Salem, Massachusetts, which remained the oldest home in the United States continuously occupied by one family until the end of the 20th century. [13][b] The couple moved to the home of Smith's parents on the edge of Manchester Township, near Palmyra. Road Proposal, Court of Quarter Session of Peace, November, 16, 1857, Susquehanna County Courthouse. Searle, diary, June 1832Nov. 272. Josiah Stows discovery of treasure in the Indian burials on his property became well known. In1811, when Samuel Thompson became the circuit rider through the Susquehanna Valley,David Hale joined the Methodists at age seventeen. Tim Pickering grew increasingly ill after his marriage to Lurena and the birth of his son. Although Dubois recalled that her masters large new frame house was the first frame building in the area, she must not have noticed others in the region, since a few settlers had already begun to replace their log structures by the beginning of the nineteenth century. 4:5 . When Pickering announced to his friends his plans to move in the neighborhood of the Isaac Hale family, his associates tried to dissuade him from settling along such a remote area of the Susquehanna. Shortly before this, Joseph had initiated the Anointed Quoruma prayer circle of important church members that included Emma. Read more about Smith being put on trial for cheating Josiah Stowell in Brodie's No Man Knows My History, appendix A. Emily Blackman cites Isaacs affidavit verbatim in her preliminary draft of herHistory of Susquehanna County,but makes some minor changes and introduces errors in dating in her published version, Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,581. He holds a Ph.D. from the University of Florida incultural anthropology. Whatever the ultimate motivation for Hales decision to ignore the controversy, after having worked one summer in Connecticut, he concluded to try the West.29. Buck by the nape of the neck and shake him over hell until his teeth chatter like a raccoon.199, Lewiss fellow preachers viewed him as uneducated and rough while often combative against those who did not agree with him. Credit: Kenneth Mays The rebuilt home of Isaac and Elizabeth Hale, the parents of Emma Hale Smith, at the Priesthood Restoration Site, in Oakland Township (previously Harmony), Pennsylvania. See Dubois and Pike,Centennial of Susquehanna County, 72. Isaac Hale, Tax Assessment, Harmony Township, Susquehanna County, Pa., 1823 and 1824. He was talented, laborious, and had much to do with the planting of Methodism in these parts. Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church,48, who wrote after Nathaniel Lewiss death, still referred to him as a local deacon.. 259. Nathaniel Lewis brought with him negative experiences with the Rodsmen and treasure digging culture, Isaac Hale arrived in Pennsylvania without the same conflict with his Connecticut roots.93, Uncle Nate, Isaacs brother-in-law Nathaniel Lewis, and Nathaniels wife Sarah, squatted on a farm immediately west of the Hales on the north bank of the Susquehanna River ascending the foot of Oquago Mountain. [21] According to the minutes of the founding meeting, the organization was formed to "provoke the brethren to good works in looking to the wants of the poor, [search] after objects of charity [and] to assist by correcting the virtues of the female community". See Larry C. Porter, A Study of the Origins of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the States of New York and Pennsylvania, 18161831 (PhD diss., Brigham Young University, 1971), 118. 21, 1763, at New Haven, CT. As a small boy his maternal grandfather, Arah Ward (who had a grist mill, and married to Phebe Towner 1717-1784) took Isaac to Vermont sometime after his mother, Diantha, passed away and his father, Reuben, after remarrying, removed to Hartland in 1771. Smith's polygamy exploded in the 1840s. When the log home was dropped from the tax assessment, Isaac Hale continued to be taxed for a $30 frame home until his death. isaac hale father of emma smith . Room in the Taylor (later Munson) Tavern (with original paneling) where Francis, Asbury likely slept. When the twins were nine days old, their father, John, gave the infants to the Smiths to raise as their own. This meant Joseph was under the necessity of taking her elsewhere.18 Not long after Joseph married Emma, however, the two lived briefly in the home as Joseph began his work and prepared to move into his own home. Alva was to give each of the other sons $25.00, and the daughters, including Emma, would receive what would be proper. Isaac also requested that he be buried on his own land back of the garden near the line betwixt me and Joseph McKune, Jr.289 Isaac was always a man of solitude, and so it was perhaps natural that he chose not to be crowded in the cemetery a few hundred feet away with all of the other graves, but the spot he selected was right next to the home where his son-in-law Joseph Smith had livedalmost as if he were still protecting his family from that place. Jacobs name continued in the tax lists through 1837 when the format of the tax assessments changed. 158. She gave God glory for his boundless love to sinners.222 As he heard this prayer, the uncle resolved to give up his sins similar to Isaac Hales example a few years earlier. The remains of the homes foundation suggest Isaac and Elizabeth Hales frame home was 14 x 34 feet with a rear addition 12 x 24 feet. Only six families in the valley had frame homes while less than half of the barns and other outbuildings in 1798 were specifically identified as log structures, suggesting the earliest sawn lumber went to outbuildings.142, When John Comforts sawmill began operation at the bend of the river, it was clearly the largest in the region and made lumber readily available in the area. This may have influenced Elizabeths great-granddaughter Mary Anderson who gave the same date. Isaac Hale worked for the Pickering family over the next few years. This second home gave the Hale family more living space; it provided a place for David Hale to live with his new bride after his marriage; it served as the Methodist church for a period; and it may have been the residence of some of the money-diggers that stayed in the area. It was Potters congregation during Isaacs childhood that Jonathan Edwards had tried to call to repentance when he preached his famous sermon, Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. The sermon had not taken then, and the congregation had not adopted Edwards conservative stance when Joseph and Antha were married, but the Reverend Potter still had gone too far when he married a black man and a white woman. Young Smith gave the "money-diggers" great encouragement, at first, but when they had arrived in digging, to near the place where he had stated an immense treasure would be found -- he said the enchantment was so powerful that he could not see. It is unlikely nineteen-year-old Joseph Smith was attuned to the Hale familys social position or that of other members of the community in November 1825. See Emily Blackman, draft version of History of Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, Susquehanna County Historical Association, Montrose, Pennsylvania. And Elizabeth Hale expected a child again. . Both families were financially well placed and both played a significant role in community life. When Mumford left Harmony Township in 1831, the 434 acres of unseated lands were initially listed again under Joseph Smith then Joseph was crossed out and Jacob was written above it. 191. He was defrocked shortly afterward. Joseph introduced the practice carefully and incrementally, marrying many additional wives, each of whom vowed to keep their participation confidential. 50. As he viewed the land, Rose pushed through thirty miles of woods, setting up a camp at a location occupied the week before by some indians.225 His dress was a hunting shirt, trousers and mockasons226which helped him blend in with the locals, such as Jesse Hale who was described as six feet in his moccasins. Despite the backwoods clothing, however, the wealthy Rose had little in common with the Hale family or their neighbors, and he brought with him a notion of gentility then common in his native Philadelphia. Wells village in the central valley became the center of business in the township, while the northeastern portion of the town where the Lewis family lived did business in the village in neighboring Middletown Township where a booming settlement began to develop. 303. Joseph Smiths death on June27, 1844, created tremendous upheaval for Emma. David Hales later financial records indicate Alva gave him the twenty-five dollars left him in Isaacs will.

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